1 Peter 4:15
But let none of you suffer as a murderer, or as a thief, or as an evildoer, or as a busybody in other men's matters.
Original Language Analysis
μὴ
none
G3361
μὴ
none
Strong's:
G3361
Word #:
1 of 14
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
γάρ
But
G1063
γάρ
But
Strong's:
G1063
Word #:
2 of 14
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
πασχέτω
let
G3958
πασχέτω
let
Strong's:
G3958
Word #:
5 of 14
to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful)
ὡς
as
G5613
ὡς
as
Strong's:
G5613
Word #:
6 of 14
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
φονεὺς
a murderer
G5406
φονεὺς
a murderer
Strong's:
G5406
Word #:
7 of 14
a murderer (always of criminal (or at least intentional) homicide; which g0443 does not necessarily imply; while g4607 is a special term for a public
Cross References
1 Thessalonians 4:11And that ye study to be quiet, and to do your own business, and to work with your own hands, as we commanded you;2 Thessalonians 3:11For we hear that there are some which walk among you disorderly, working not at all, but are busybodies.1 Timothy 5:13And withal they learn to be idle, wandering about from house to house; and not only idle, but tattlers also and busybodies, speaking things which they ought not.1 Peter 3:17For it is better, if the will of God be so, that ye suffer for well doing, than for evil doing.2 Timothy 2:9Wherein I suffer trouble, as an evil doer, even unto bonds; but the word of God is not bound.Matthew 5:11Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake.
Historical Context
Peter prevented romanticizing all suffering. Early church maintained this distinction - martyrs honored only if killed for faith.
Questions for Reflection
- How can you evaluate whether suffering stems from righteousness or sin?
- Why does Peter include meddling alongside serious crimes?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
Peter distinguishes righteous from foolish suffering. Only suffering for righteousness merits blessing. Don't claim persecution when experiencing deserved consequences.